Documentation and Best Practices Outline
Project: https://github.com/helixml/demo-recipes/
Project Documentation
README.md
- This file serves as the central hub for project information, outlining the project’s purpose, functionalities, installation instructions, and usage examples.- Project Description - A concise description of the project’s goal and intended functionality.
- Installation Instructions - Steps required to set up the project on a user’s machine. This typically includes dependencies, environment setup, and how to run the project.
- Usage Examples - Demonstrations of how to use the project’s features and functionalities. These should be clear and concise.
- Contributing Guidelines - Instructions for potential contributors on how to get involved, submit bug reports, and propose new features.
Code Style and Best Practices
Code Style Guides - A consistent code style ensures readability, maintainability, and collaboration across the project.
Python’s PEP 8 Style Guide - A widely recognized and adopted style guide for Python programming. https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0008/
- Indentation - Use 4 spaces for indentation, not tabs.
- Line Length - Limit lines to a maximum of 79 characters.
- Naming Conventions - Use descriptive names for variables, functions, and classes, following the conventions outlined in PEP 8.
- Docstrings - Include clear and concise documentation strings (docstrings) for all functions, classes, and modules. These should explain what the code does, its parameters, and its return values.
Testing
- Unit Testing - Thorough unit tests help to ensure the correctness of individual components of the codebase.
- Integration Testing - Integration tests ensure that different components of the project work together as intended.
- Test Coverage - Aim for a high test coverage to ensure the reliability and stability of the codebase.
Version Control
- Git - A widely used version control system that allows for tracking changes to the codebase and collaborating with other developers.
- Git Workflow - A consistent workflow ensures that changes to the codebase are made in a controlled and organized manner.
- Pull Requests - A mechanism for reviewing and integrating code changes before they are merged into the main branch.
Code Organization
- File Structure - A logical and well-defined file structure makes it easier to navigate and understand the codebase.
- Modularity - Breaking down the code into smaller, reusable modules improves maintainability and reduces code duplication.
- Namespaces - Organizing code into namespaces helps to avoid name conflicts and maintain a clear separation of concerns.
Examples
README.md
Documentation
# Demo Recipes
## Project Description
This project provides a collection of simple recipes for various dishes.
## Installation
```bash
pip install -r requirements.txt
Usage
To use the recipes:
- Import the
recipes
module:from recipes import recipes
- Access the recipe data using its name:
recipe = recipes['Spaghetti'] print(recipe.ingredients) print(recipe.instructions)
Contributing
Contributions are welcome! Please submit a pull request with your changes.
**PEP 8 Code Style**
```python
def calculate_area(length, width):
"""Calculates the area of a rectangle.
Args:
length: The length of the rectangle.
width: The width of the rectangle.
Returns:
The area of the rectangle.
"""
area = length * width
return area
Test File Example
import unittest
from recipes import recipes
class RecipesTest(unittest.TestCase):
def test_spaghetti_recipe(self):
recipe = recipes['Spaghetti']
self.assertEqual(recipe.name, 'Spaghetti')
self.assertIn('spaghetti', recipe.ingredients)
self.assertIn('cook', recipe.instructions)