This documentation outlines the CI/CD deployment strategy for the benhall/golang-demo
project. While a full CI/CD pipeline is not yet set up, this guide provides a step-by-step framework on how one could be implemented using best practices for the Go application.
Current Status
As of the latest update, the CI/CD setup is not yet established. However, below are recommended steps to implement a CI/CD pipeline for this Golang project.
Suggested Next Steps
Test Automation: Implement unit and integration tests using Go’s testing framework. Ensure all tests are passing before deployment.
CI Tool Selection: Choose a CI/CD tool such as GitHub Actions, GitLab CI, Jenkins, or CircleCI.
Dockerization: Since the project already includes a
Dockerfile
, ensure that it adheres to Docker best practices.Deployment Configuration: Specify deployment configurations (e.g., Kubernetes manifests, cloud provider configuration), depending on where the application will be hosted.
Environment Variables: Set up configurations for various environments, ensuring security and separation of concerns.
CI/CD Pipeline Implementation Example
The following example details how one might set up CI/CD in a GitHub Actions workflow for the Go application using the existing Dockerfile
.
Example GitHub Actions Workflow
Create a .github/workflows/build-and-deploy.yml
file:
name: CI/CD Pipeline
on:
push:
branches:
- main
jobs:
build:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- name: Checkout code
uses: actions/checkout@v2
- name: Set up Go
uses: actions/setup-go@v2
with:
go-version: '1.21'
- name: Run tests
run: go test ./...
- name: Build Docker image
run: |
docker build -t myapp:latest .
- name: Log in to Docker Hub
run: echo "${{ secrets.DOCKER_HUB_PASSWORD }}" | docker login -u "${{ secrets.DOCKER_HUB_USERNAME }}" --password-stdin
- name: Push Docker image
run: |
docker tag myapp:latest your-dockerhub-username/myapp:latest
docker push your-dockerhub-username/myapp:latest
Explanation of Workflow Steps
Checkout Code: The workflow starts by checking out the code using the
checkout
action, ensuring the latest changes are built.Set up Go: The
setup-go
action is used to configure the Go environment for building the application. The version is set to1.21
, matching the base image in the Dockerfile.Run Tests: All tests within the application are executed using
go test
, helping to ensure code quality.Build Docker Image: A Docker image is built using the
Dockerfile
located in the root of the repository.Log in to Docker Hub: The workflow logs into Docker Hub using credentials stored as secrets to maintain security.
Push Docker Image: Finally, the newly built Docker image is tagged and pushed to the Docker Hub repository for further deployment configuration.
Conclusion
By integrating testing, Docker, and a CI/CD platform such as GitHub Actions, a robust pipeline can be established, promoting an efficient development workflow and facilitating continuous integration and deployment for the benhall/golang-demo
project.
This lays the groundwork for effective CI/CD deployment. Once the aforementioned steps are implemented, the project can achieve a consistent release process in a fully automated manner.