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#7 A07:2025

Authentication Failures

Confirmation of the user's identity, authentication, and session management is critical to protect against authentication-related attacks.

Visão Geral

Renamed from 'Identification and Authentication Failures' for precision. This category covers weaknesses in authentication mechanisms including credential management, session handling, and identity verification.

Como Atacantes Exploram Isso

Entender padrões de ataque ajuda você a construir melhores defesas. Estas são as técnicas que equipes de segurança monitoram.

Credential stuffing

Attackers use lists of stolen credentials from other breaches to attempt login across many sites.

Sinal de detecção: High volume of failed logins across multiple accounts from distributed sources

Session hijacking

Session tokens are captured or predicted, allowing attackers to impersonate authenticated users.

Sinal de detecção: Session tokens appearing in URLs, sessions used from unexpected locations

Brute force attacks

Automated attempts to guess passwords through systematic trial of many possibilities.

Sinal de detecção: High volume of failed login attempts against single or multiple accounts

Como Prevenir

  • Implement multi-factor authentication where possible
  • Do not ship or deploy with default credentials
  • Implement weak password checks against common passwords
  • Align password policies with modern guidelines (NIST 800-63)
  • Harden registration and credential recovery against enumeration
  • Limit or delay failed login attempts with proper logging
  • Use secure session management with high-entropy session IDs

CWEs com Detecção Shoulder (8)

Estes CWEs têm regras de detecção Shoulder. Clique para ver vulnerabilidades específicas e correções.

Outros CWEs Mapeados (13)

Estes CWEs estão mapeados para esta categoria mas ainda não têm regras Shoulder.