Improper Access Control
The product does not restrict or incorrectly restricts access to a resource from an unauthorized actor.
Access control involves determining which subjects can access which objects. When access control is implemented incorrectly, it can lead to unauthorized access to sensitive data or functionality.
Como corrigir esta vulnerabilidade
Estratégias de prevenção para Improper Access Control baseadas em 4 regras de detecção do Shoulder.
Validate tool inputs against strict schemas and use an allowlist for permitted tools
- func handleToolCall(toolCall ToolCall) (interface{}, error) { - return tools[toolCall.Name](toolCall.Arguments) + var toolRegistry = map[string]ToolConfig{ + "search": {Handler: searchHandler, Validator: validateSearch, Permission: "read"}, + "weather": {Handler: weatherHandler, Validator: validateWeather, Permission: "read"}, + } + + func handleToolCall(userPerms map[string]bool, toolCall ToolCall) (interface{}, error) { + config, ok := toolRegistry[toolCall.Name] + if !ok { + return nil, fmt.Errorf("unknown tool: %s", toolCall.Name) + } + if !userPerms[config.Permission] { + return nil, fmt.Errorf("permission denied for tool: %s", toolCall.Name) + } + args, err := config.Validator(toolCall.Arguments) + if err != nil { + return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid arguments: %w", err) + } + return config.Handler(args) }
Validate tool inputs against schemas and use allowlists for permitted tools
- for (const toolCall of response.tool_calls) { - const fn = tools[toolCall.function.name]; - const result = await fn(JSON.parse(toolCall.function.arguments)); + const allowedTools = new Set(['search', 'calculate', 'getWeather']); + + for (const toolCall of response.tool_calls) { + if (!allowedTools.has(toolCall.function.name)) { + throw new Error('Unknown tool'); + } + const validate = ajv.compile(toolSchemas[toolCall.function.name]); + const args = JSON.parse(toolCall.function.arguments); + if (!validate(args)) throw new Error('Invalid arguments'); + await tools[toolCall.function.name](args); }
Define NetworkPolicy resources to restrict pod-to-pod traffic and enforce network segmentation
- apiVersion: apps/v1 - kind: Deployment - metadata: - name: web - spec: - replicas: 3 - template: - spec: - containers: - - name: web - image: nginx:1.25 + apiVersion: networking.k8s.io/v1 + kind: NetworkPolicy + metadata: + name: web-policy + spec: + podSelector: + matchLabels: + app: web + policyTypes: + - Ingress + ingress: + - from: + - podSelector: + matchLabels: + role: frontend + ports: + - port: 80
Use Pydantic for tool input validation and maintain a strict allowlist for permitted tools
- def handle_tool_call(tool_call): - name = tool_call.function.name - args = json.loads(tool_call.function.arguments) - return tools[name](args) + from pydantic import BaseModel, Field + + class SearchArgs(BaseModel): + query: str = Field(max_length=100, pattern=r'^[a-zA-Z0-9\s]+$') + + ALLOWED_TOOLS = {'search_products': SearchArgs, 'get_weather': WeatherArgs} + + def handle_tool_call(tool_call): + name = tool_call.function.name + if name not in ALLOWED_TOOLS: + raise ValueError(f'Unknown tool: {name}') + schema = ALLOWED_TOOLS[name] + args = schema.parse_raw(tool_call.function.arguments) + return handlers[name](args)
Encontre vulnerabilidades no seu código
Use o Shoulder para escanear seu código em busca de padrões Improper Access Control. 4 regras.
# Scan with Shoulder CLI npx @shoulderdev/cli trust --cwe=284 # Or scan entire project npx @shoulderdev/cli trust .
Regras de Detecção (4)
O que observar nas revisões de código
Estes padrões indicam vulnerabilidades potenciais de Improper Access Control. Procure-os durante revisões de código e auditorias de segurança.
Escaneie seu código para Improper Access Control
O Shoulder CLI encontra padrões vulneráveis em todo o seu código.