베타 Shoulder는 베타 버전입니다 — 결과가 가끔 잘못될 수 있습니다. 여러분의 피드백이 다음에 무엇을 고칠지 결정합니다. 피드백 공유
#3 A03:2025

Software Supply Chain Failures

Expanded from 'Vulnerable and Outdated Components' to address broader supply chain risks including unknown vulnerabilities introduced by third-parties, compromised packages, and build system attacks.

개요

New category for 2025. The previous 'Vulnerable and Outdated Components' has evolved to encompass the full spectrum of supply chain risks, including compromised dependencies, typosquatting, and CI/CD pipeline attacks.

공격자가 이것을 악용하는 방법

공격 패턴을 이해하면 더 나은 방어를 구축하는 데 도움이 됩니다. 이것들은 보안 팀이 주시하는 기술입니다.

Typosquatting attack

Malicious packages with names similar to popular libraries are published to package registries, hoping developers will install them by mistake.

탐지 신호: Dependencies with unusual names, recent package publications, or low download counts

Compromised maintainer

An attacker gains access to a legitimate package maintainer's account and publishes malicious updates.

탐지 신호: Unexpected version bumps, new dependencies added, obfuscated code in updates

Build system compromise

CI/CD pipelines are compromised to inject malicious code during the build process.

탐지 신호: Build artifacts differ from source, unexpected network calls during build

예방 방법

  • Remove unused dependencies, features, components, and documentation
  • Continuously inventory component versions and their dependencies using SBOM
  • Monitor sources like CVE, NVD, and OSV for vulnerabilities in components
  • Only obtain components from official sources over secure links
  • Verify package integrity using checksums and signatures
  • Implement lockfiles and review dependency updates carefully
  • Secure CI/CD pipelines with proper access controls and audit logging
  • Use dependency scanning tools in your build pipeline

Shoulder 탐지가 있는 CWE (2)

이 CWE들은 Shoulder 탐지 규칙이 있습니다. 클릭하여 특정 취약점과 수정 사항을 확인하세요.

기타 매핑된 CWE (7)

이 CWE들은 이 카테고리에 매핑되어 있지만 아직 Shoulder 규칙이 없습니다.