베타 Shoulder는 베타 버전입니다 — 결과가 가끔 잘못될 수 있습니다. 여러분의 피드백이 다음에 무엇을 고칠지 결정합니다. 피드백 공유
📥

Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere

🛡️ 4 개의 규칙이 이를 탐지합니다

Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere

The product imports, requires, or includes executable functionality from a source that is outside of the intended control sphere.

When software includes functionality from untrusted sources (such as third-party scripts, external modules, or code from untrusted URLs), attackers can inject malicious code that will be executed with the same privileges as the application.

보급률
높음
자주 악용됨
영향
높음
3개의 높은 심각도 규칙
예방
문서화됨
4개의 수정 예시
2 예방
2 예방

이 취약점을 수정하는 방법

4개의 Shoulder 탐지 규칙을 기반으로 한 Inclusion of Untrusted Functionality 예방 전략.

LLM Supply Chain Vulnerabilities HIGH

Use an allowlist for permitted models, verify integrity with checksums, and load models over HTTPS only

+17 -4 go
- func handler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-     modelPath := r.FormValue("model")
-     model, _ := loadModel(modelPath)
-     resp, _ := http.Get("http://example.com/model.onnx")
+ var allowedModels = map[string]string{
+     "sentiment": "https://models.example.com/sentiment-v2.onnx",
+     "classify":  "https://models.example.com/classify-v1.onnx",
+ }
+ 
+ func handler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+     modelID := r.FormValue("model")
+     url, ok := allowedModels[modelID]
+     if !ok {
+         http.Error(w, "invalid model", http.StatusBadRequest)
+         return
+     }
+     data, _ := downloadModel(url)
+     if !verifyChecksum(data, expectedChecksums[modelID]) {
+         return fmt.Errorf("checksum verification failed")
+     }
+     model, _ := loadModel(data)
  }
  
LLM Supply Chain Vulnerabilities HIGH

Use allowlists for permitted models and verify integrity with checksums

+7 -2 javascript
- app.post('/predict', async (req, res) => {
-   const model = await loadModel(req.body.modelId);
+ const ALLOWED_MODELS = { 'sentiment-v1': true, 'classify-v2': true };
+ 
+ app.post('/predict', async (req, res) => {
+   if (!ALLOWED_MODELS[req.body.modelId]) {
+     return res.status(400).json({ error: 'Model not allowed' });
+   }
+   const model = await loadVerifiedModel(req.body.modelId);
    const result = await model.predict(req.body.input);
  });
  
Container Using Latest Tag MEDIUM

Pin container images to specific version tags or SHA digests for reproducible deployments

+1 -1 yaml
  apiVersion: v1
  kind: Pod
  spec:
    containers:
    - name: app
-     image: nginx:latest
+     image: nginx:1.25.3-alpine
  
LLM Supply Chain Vulnerabilities HIGH

Use weights_only=True with torch.load, avoid trust_remote_code=True, and maintain a model allowlist

+14 -3 python
  import torch
  from transformers import AutoModel
- 
- model = torch.load('model.pt')
- nlp_model = AutoModel.from_pretrained('custom/model', trust_remote_code=True)
+ from safetensors.torch import load_model
+ 
+ # Safe: weights_only prevents arbitrary code execution
+ model = torch.load('model.pt', weights_only=True)
+ 
+ # Even safer: use SafeTensors format
+ load_model(model, 'model.safetensors')
+ 
+ # Allowlist for HuggingFace models
+ ALLOWED_MODELS = ['bert-base-uncased', 'distilbert-base-uncased']
+ model_id = request.json['model']
+ if model_id not in ALLOWED_MODELS:
+     raise ValueError('Model not in allowlist')
+ nlp_model = AutoModel.from_pretrained(model_id)
  
3 탐지
3 탐지

코드에서 취약점 찾기

Shoulder를 사용하여 코드에서 Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere 패턴을 스캔하세요. 4 규칙.

터미널
# Scan with Shoulder CLI
npx @shoulderdev/cli trust --cwe=829

# Or scan entire project
npx @shoulderdev/cli trust .

탐지 규칙 (4)

4 경고 신호
4 경고 신호

코드 리뷰에서 주의할 점

이 패턴은 잠재적인 Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere 취약점을 나타냅니다. 코드 리뷰와 보안 감사 중에 찾아보세요.

🟠
Potential supply chain vulnerability: ... go-llm-supply-chain
🟠
supply chain vulnerabilities in AI/LLM implementations such as untrusted model sources or dynamic mo go-llm-supply-chain
🟠
potential supply chain vulnerabilities in AI/LLM implementations javascript-llm-supply-chain
🟡
Container image uses 'latest' tag or no tag. kubernetes-image-latest-tag
🟡
container images using 'latest' tag or no tag kubernetes-image-latest-tag
🔍

코드베이스를 스캔하세요: Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere

Shoulder CLI는 전체 코드베이스에서 취약한 패턴을 찾아냅니다.