Authentication Failures
Confirmation of the user's identity, authentication, and session management is critical to protect against authentication-related attacks.
概要
Renamed from 'Identification and Authentication Failures' for precision. This category covers weaknesses in authentication mechanisms including credential management, session handling, and identity verification.
攻撃者がこれを悪用する方法
攻撃パターンを理解することで、より優れた防御を構築できます。これらはセキュリティチームが監視する技術です。
Credential stuffing
Attackers use lists of stolen credentials from other breaches to attempt login across many sites.
Session hijacking
Session tokens are captured or predicted, allowing attackers to impersonate authenticated users.
Brute force attacks
Automated attempts to guess passwords through systematic trial of many possibilities.
予防方法
- Implement multi-factor authentication where possible
- Do not ship or deploy with default credentials
- Implement weak password checks against common passwords
- Align password policies with modern guidelines (NIST 800-63)
- Harden registration and credential recovery against enumeration
- Limit or delay failed login attempts with proper logging
- Use secure session management with high-entropy session IDs
Shoulder検出付きCWE (8)
これらのCWEにはShoulder検出ルールがあります。クリックして特定の脆弱性と修正を確認してください。
その他のマップされたCWE (13)
これらのCWEはこのカテゴリにマップされていますが、まだShoulderルールがありません。