# Active Debug Code (CWE-489)

The product is deployed to unauthorized actors with debugging code still enabled or active, which can create unintended entry points or information leaks.

**Stack:** Go

- Prevalence: 高 頻繁に悪用される
- Impact: クリティカル 1 件の重大度クリティカルなルール
- Prevention: 文書化済み 6 件の修正例

**OWASP:** Security Misconfiguration (A05:2021-Security Misconfiguration) - #5

## Description

Debug code is often written to allow easier testing and debugging. This code is not intended to be shipped to production but is sometimes inadvertently left in the product. Debug code often exposes information about the product's internal structure or creates additional attack surface.

## Prevention

3 件の Shoulder 検出ルールに基づく Active Debug Code の予防策。

### Go

Disable Echo debug mode in production to prevent stack trace exposure

Disable Fiber debug output and route printing in production

Set Gin to release mode in production to suppress debug output

## Consequences

- アプリケーションデータの読み取り
- 保護メカニズムの回避
- 未承認コードの実行

## Mitigations

- 本番デプロイ前にデバッグコードを削除する
- 本番ビルドからデバッグコードを自動的に除外するビルド構成を使用する
- リリース前にデバッグエンドポイントやバックドアがないかコードを監査する

## Detection

- Total rules: 6
- Critical: 1
- Languages: python, go, javascript, typescript

## Rules by Language

### Go (3 rules)

- **Echo Debug Mode in Production** [MEDIUM]: Echo debug mode exposes stack traces and verbose errors in production.
  - Remediation: Disable debug mode in production.

```go
e := echo.New()
e.Debug = false
```

Learn more: https://shoulder.dev/learn/go/cwe-489/debug-mode
- **Fiber Debug Mode in Production** [MEDIUM]: Fiber debug configuration exposes route structure and stack traces.
  - Remediation: Use production configuration to disable debug output.

```go
app := fiber.New(fiber.Config{
    DisableStartupMessage: true,
    EnablePrintRoutes:     false,
})
```

Learn more: https://shoulder.dev/learn/go/cwe-489/debug-mode
- **Gin Debug Mode in Production** [MEDIUM]: Gin debug mode exposes routing info and verbose errors in production.
  - Remediation: Set release mode before creating the router.

```go
gin.SetMode(gin.ReleaseMode)
r := gin.Default()
```

Learn more: https://shoulder.dev/learn/go/cwe-489/debug-mode