# Use of Cryptographically Weak Pseudo-Random Number Generator (PRNG) (CWE-338)

The product uses a Pseudo-Random Number Generator (PRNG) in a security context, but the PRNG's algorithm is not cryptographically strong.

**Stack:** JavaScript

- Prevalence: Élevée Fréquemment exploitée
- Impact: Élevé 2 règles de sévérité élevée
- Prevention: Documentée 4 exemples de correctifs

**OWASP:** Cryptographic Failures (A02:2021-Cryptographic Failures) - #2

## Description

When a non-cryptographic PRNG is used in a security context (such as generating session tokens or cryptographic keys), an attacker may be able to predict its output and compromise the security mechanism.

## Prevention

Stratégies de prévention pour Weak PRNG basées sur 1 règles de détection Shoulder.

### Key Practices

- Use of Math

### JavaScript

Use crypto.randomBytes() or crypto.randomUUID() for security-sensitive random values

## Warning Signs

- [HIGH] Math.random() used for security-sensitive operation: ...
- [HIGH] use of Math

## Consequences

- Contourner le mécanisme de protection
- Obtenir des privilèges

## Mitigations

- Utilisez des générateurs de nombres aléatoires cryptographiquement sécurisés (CSPRNG)
- En JavaScript, utilisez crypto.getRandomValues() ou crypto.randomUUID()
- En Python, utilisez le module secrets plutôt que random

## Detection

- Total rules: 4
- Languages: go, javascript, typescript, python

## Rules by Language

### Javascript (1 rules)

- **Weak Random Number Generation in Security Context** [HIGH]: Detects use of Math.random() for security-sensitive operations like generating
tokens, session IDs, or cryptographic keys. Math.random() is not cryptographically
secure and can be predicted by attackers.
  - Remediation: Replace Math.random() with cryptographically secure alternatives.

### Typescript (1 rules)

- **Weak Random Number Generation in Security Context** [HIGH]: Detects use of Math.random() for security-sensitive operations like generating
tokens, session IDs, or cryptographic keys. Math.random() is not cryptographically
secure and can be predicted by attackers.
  - Remediation: Replace Math.random() with cryptographically secure alternatives.