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Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere

🛡️ 4 reglas detectan esto

Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere

The product imports, requires, or includes executable functionality from a source that is outside of the intended control sphere.

When software includes functionality from untrusted sources (such as third-party scripts, external modules, or code from untrusted URLs), attackers can inject malicious code that will be executed with the same privileges as the application.

Prevalencia
Alta
Frecuentemente explotada
Impacto
Alto
3 reglas de severidad alta
Prevención
Documentada
4 ejemplos de corrección
2 Prevención
2 Prevención

Cómo corregir esta vulnerabilidad

Estrategias de prevención para Inclusion of Untrusted Functionality basadas en 4 reglas de detección de Shoulder.

LLM Supply Chain Vulnerabilities HIGH

Use an allowlist for permitted models, verify integrity with checksums, and load models over HTTPS only

+17 -4 go
- func handler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-     modelPath := r.FormValue("model")
-     model, _ := loadModel(modelPath)
-     resp, _ := http.Get("http://example.com/model.onnx")
+ var allowedModels = map[string]string{
+     "sentiment": "https://models.example.com/sentiment-v2.onnx",
+     "classify":  "https://models.example.com/classify-v1.onnx",
+ }
+ 
+ func handler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+     modelID := r.FormValue("model")
+     url, ok := allowedModels[modelID]
+     if !ok {
+         http.Error(w, "invalid model", http.StatusBadRequest)
+         return
+     }
+     data, _ := downloadModel(url)
+     if !verifyChecksum(data, expectedChecksums[modelID]) {
+         return fmt.Errorf("checksum verification failed")
+     }
+     model, _ := loadModel(data)
  }
  
LLM Supply Chain Vulnerabilities HIGH

Use allowlists for permitted models and verify integrity with checksums

+7 -2 javascript
- app.post('/predict', async (req, res) => {
-   const model = await loadModel(req.body.modelId);
+ const ALLOWED_MODELS = { 'sentiment-v1': true, 'classify-v2': true };
+ 
+ app.post('/predict', async (req, res) => {
+   if (!ALLOWED_MODELS[req.body.modelId]) {
+     return res.status(400).json({ error: 'Model not allowed' });
+   }
+   const model = await loadVerifiedModel(req.body.modelId);
    const result = await model.predict(req.body.input);
  });
  
Container Using Latest Tag MEDIUM

Pin container images to specific version tags or SHA digests for reproducible deployments

+1 -1 yaml
  apiVersion: v1
  kind: Pod
  spec:
    containers:
    - name: app
-     image: nginx:latest
+     image: nginx:1.25.3-alpine
  
LLM Supply Chain Vulnerabilities HIGH

Use weights_only=True with torch.load, avoid trust_remote_code=True, and maintain a model allowlist

+14 -3 python
  import torch
  from transformers import AutoModel
- 
- model = torch.load('model.pt')
- nlp_model = AutoModel.from_pretrained('custom/model', trust_remote_code=True)
+ from safetensors.torch import load_model
+ 
+ # Safe: weights_only prevents arbitrary code execution
+ model = torch.load('model.pt', weights_only=True)
+ 
+ # Even safer: use SafeTensors format
+ load_model(model, 'model.safetensors')
+ 
+ # Allowlist for HuggingFace models
+ ALLOWED_MODELS = ['bert-base-uncased', 'distilbert-base-uncased']
+ model_id = request.json['model']
+ if model_id not in ALLOWED_MODELS:
+     raise ValueError('Model not in allowlist')
+ nlp_model = AutoModel.from_pretrained(model_id)
  
3 Detección
3 Detección

Encuentra vulnerabilidades en tu código

Usa Shoulder para escanear tu código en busca de patrones Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere. 4 reglas.

terminal
# Scan with Shoulder CLI
npx @shoulderdev/cli trust --cwe=829

# Or scan entire project
npx @shoulderdev/cli trust .

Reglas de Detección (4)

4 Señales de Alerta
4 Señales de Alerta

Qué buscar en las revisiones de código

Estos patrones indican vulnerabilidades potenciales de Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere. Búscalos durante las revisiones de código y auditorías de seguridad.

🟠
Potential supply chain vulnerability: ... go-llm-supply-chain
🟠
supply chain vulnerabilities in AI/LLM implementations such as untrusted model sources or dynamic mo go-llm-supply-chain
🟠
potential supply chain vulnerabilities in AI/LLM implementations javascript-llm-supply-chain
🟡
Container image uses 'latest' tag or no tag. kubernetes-image-latest-tag
🟡
container images using 'latest' tag or no tag kubernetes-image-latest-tag
🔍

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